What do sensory toys do and how do I know my child might find them useful?

A sensory toy is a toy specifically designed to stimulate one or more of the senses. Some children/young people with or without autism, enjoy playing with these toys since they can offer them a sensory experience that may calm them down, soothe them or provide them with the calming effect that they are seeking.

How do I know my child might find sensory toys helpful?

Sensory toys can be beneficial for all children/young people irrespective of their specific special educational needs. Before you go out and buy any and every toy, observe your child's reactions to various sensory experiences. Look for signs such as overreacting or underreacting to sensory stimuli, seeking certain textures, sounds, or movements, and discomfort or avoidance of specific sensory experiences.

Different children have different sensitivities, which means different sensory toys can cater to their individual needs. For example: Tactile sensitivity (e.g., textures, pressure). Auditory sensitivity (e.g., soothing sounds, music). Visual sensitivity (e.g., lights, colours). Proprioceptive needs (e.g., pressure, body awareness).

Some sensory toys contribute to a child's engagement and provide a calming effect. You may notice an improvement in focus and attention, reduced anxiety or stress, and enhanced self-regulation.

We also recommend that you speak with a professional who can analyse your child's sensory profile and give you a tailored comprehensive assessment. Overall, based on these considerations, you can make a more informed decision about what toys work best for your child. 

Here are some examples of some sensory toys your child might like:

  • Chew toys- these are made from non-toxic materials and come with a range of different textures and they provide great sensory stimulation

  • Rainmaker toys- A timeless favourite, these toys create gentle, soothing sounds. Perfect for children/young people who may find solace in calming auditory experiences, rainmaker toys offer a comforting way to navigate through a world filled with sensory challenges.

  • Fidget spinners- Riding the wave of popularity in recent years, fidget spinners have proven to be invaluable tools for aiding concentration. Beyond mere trends, these toys serve a purpose by keeping hands occupied. They also come in a variety of designs, some with clicking, twisting and pulling components so you are bound to find one that suits your child’s specific needs.

Below are some other sensory play ideas that your child might benefit from:

  • For Breaking and Snapping (sensation and feeling)- you can purchase slap wristbands, glow sticks and hair clips which provide both visual and tactile stimulation. 

  • For Physical/ Spinning Sensation- you can install spinning hooks in a spacious area and install swings, stretchy enveloping material, climbing ropes or ladders. Your child can use them as and when they feel the sensation to spin or climb. As they engage in these activities on their terms, creating a sense of control. 

  • For Stimulating Touch senses- sensory bins can be very helpful, you can purchase large containers that contain various textured substances such as sand, shaving foam, water and rice. The container can be taken and put outside or placed in an environment that you don’t want to get messy. 

If you aren’t able to buy toys to meet your child’s sensory needs, do not worry. You can also use household items. Below is a list of various alternatives. 

  • Tissue/Wrapping paper: something as simple as tissue paper or bubble wrap can meet a sensory need. Tissue paper for example would be perfect for tearing, wetting and scrunching. This festive season you may find lots of Christmas wrapping paper around. This can also be used.

  • Gel sensory bags: Fill a sealable plastic bag with gel, beads, foam. Seal the bags securely and your child can squish and manipulate the gel to discover hidden treasures.

  • Sensory bottles: Fill an empty plastic bottle with glitter, water, beads, and food colouring. These visually stimulating bottles can be shaken or rolled, providing a captivating experience. 

  • Balloon play: Inflate balloons with different textures inside such as rice, flour, or sand. Your child can explore the unique feel of each balloon promoting tactile awareness. (You may want to do this activity in an environment that you don’t want to get messy).

If you wish to discuss more on the topic of sensory toys, please don’t hesitate to get in touch. You can email us at shanay.nj@headstartaba.org

At HeadStart we understand the importance of providing information in accessible formats to meet the diverse needs of our service users. We can provide information in different forms for example in another language, large print, easy-read materials, and technologies such as text-to-speech or audio. To request information in another format, contact us by phone or email. Shanay.nj@headstartaba.org or mobile 07988860033.

Gareth Cobb